Hubungan Karakteristik Peternak Dengan Persepsi Terhadap Pemberian Maggot BSF (Hermetia Illucens) Segar Untuk Meningkatkan Performa Ayam Kampung di Desa Sumberejo Kecamatan Ngablak

Abstract

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik peternak (umur, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman beternak, ketersediaan modal, prospek pasar), mengetahui persepsi peternak dan menegtahui hubungan karakteristik peternak dengan persepsi terhadap pemberian maggot BSF (Hermetia Illucens) segar untuk meningkatkan performa ayam kampung di Desa Sumberejo Kecamatan Ngablak. Variabel yang dikaji yaitu variabel Independent (bebas) seperti umur, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman beternak, ketersediaan modal dan prospek pasar. Variabel dependent (terikat) yaitu persepsi peternak yang di peroleh berdasarkan karakteristik inovasi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah One Shot Case Study. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam menentukan jumlah responden sebanyak 45 peternak sebagai responden. Metode pengumpulan data dengan pengisian kuesioner melalui Metode wawancara dan observasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan secara metode analisis deskriptif dan metode analisis korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diketahui persepsi peternak di Desa Sumberejo Kecamatan Ngablak adalah katogori baik (52,75%). Selanjutnya diketahui hubungan karakteristik umur, tingkat pendidikan, dan ketersediaan modal mempunyai hubungan tingkat keeratan yang kuat, sangat signifikan (P<0,01) dengana arah hubungan positif. Sedangkan pengalaman beternak dan prospek pasar mempunyai hubungan tingkat keeratan yang lemah, signifikan (P<0,05) dengan arah hubungan positif.

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the characteristics of breeders (age, education level, livestock experience, availability of capital, market prospects), determine farmer perceptions and determine the relationship between characteristics and farmers' perceptions of giving fresh BSF (Hermetia Illucens) maggots to improve the performance of native chickens in Sumberejo Village. Ngablak District. The variables studied are independent variables such as age, level of education, experience in raising livestock, availability of capital and market prospects. The dependent variable (bound) is the farmer's perception which is obtained based on the characteristics of the innovation. The assessment design used is the One Shot Case Study. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique in determining the number of respondents as many as 45 farmers as respondents. Methods of collecting data by filling out questionnaires through interviews and observation methods. The data analysis method used was descriptive analysis method and Pearson correlation analysis method. The results of the study indicate that the perception of farmers in Sumberejo Village, Ngablak District is in good category (52,75%). Furthermore, it is known that the relationship between the characteristics of age, level of education, and availability of capital has a strong relationship, very significant (P<0.01) with a positive relationship. Meanwhile, the experience of raising livestock and market prospects had a weak, significant relationship (P<0,05) with a positive direction.

Keywords: Relationship, Characteristics, Perception of Breeders, Maggot BSF,
Performance of Native Chicken