Proof Of Concept Digitalisasi Sektor Pertanian
Abstract
ABSTRAK
Sebelum suatu kebijakan publik diluncurkan, perlu untuk melakukan proof of concept (PoC)–biasanya berskala kecil–guna menunjukkan kelayakan dari kebijakan tersebut. Selain itu, PoC juga dilakukan untuk memberikan bukti bahwa suatu sumber daya yang sudah dimanfaatkan dalam suatu kebijakan dikeluarkan seefisien mungkin, dan bahwa kebijakan tersebut sudah terbukti dengan baik dan dapat dilakukan dalam skala yang lebih besar. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai langkah-langkah melakukan PoC adopsi teknologi di sektor pertanian. Adopsi teknologi yang dimaksud adalah penggunaan perangkat internet of things (IoT) yang dilengkapi sensor tanah dan cuaca untuk mendukung proses budidaya pertanian. Perangkat IoT tersebut diharapkan mampu untuk meningkatkan hasil produksi pertanian serta menurunkan biaya produksi pertanian. Langkah-langkah dalam melakukan PoC dalam adopsi teknologi di sektor pertanian adalah: (i) pra-perencanaan, (ii) perencana-an program, (iii) pra-implementasi, (iv) implementasi program, serta (v) evaluasi dampak.
Kata kunci: adopsi teknologi, digitalisasi, pertanian, proof of concept
ABSTRACT
Prior to the launching of a public policy, it is necessary to conduct a proof of concept (PoC)–usually on a small scale–to demonstrate the feasibility of the policy. PoC is conducted also to provide an evidence that resources that have been used in that policy is spent efficiently, and that the policy has been well proven and can be implemented on a larger scale. This study discusses the steps to conduct PoC of technology adoption in the agricultural sector. The technology adoption is the use of internet of things (IoT) device which is equipped with soil and weather sensors to support the agricultural pactices. The IoT device is expected to increase agricultural production crops and reduce agricultural production costs. The steps in conducting PoC of technology adoption in the agricultural sector are: (i) pre-planning, (ii) planning the program, (iii) pre-piloting, (iv) piloting or implementing the program, and (v) impact evaluation.
Key words: agriculture, digitalization, proof of concept, technology adoption
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