ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI PADI PADA SISTEM PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN BANTUL (THE SUITABLE ANALYSIS OF RICE FARM OPERATION ON ORGANIC FARMING SYSTEM IN BANTUL REGENCY

Abstract

More and more people are interested in organic farming business because it keeps a big profit. Released from majority of Indonesia people , especially the bureaucrats, researchers and agriculture decision makers are still confused about organic farming, exactly it is starting to appear now and the principle agent is an economic profit. The goals of this experiment are : 1.To compare the differences between organic farming’s profits and conventional system (non organic farming). 2. To know the labor’s productivity in organic rice farm operation 3.To know the suitability of organic rice farm operation. The experiment is done in Pandak Sub district, Bantul Regency. The determination of respondents at 30 farmers done by simple random appropriate system to farmers who plant organic rice at May - August 2005. To know the profit differences between organic rice and non organic rice are analyzed by using one sample t test. The labor’s productivity is measured by comparing income per labor. The suitable exertion is analyzed by profit analysis, RC ratio and rentability. Analysis result shows that there is no difference between rice farm operation with conventional system and organic farm system. The labor’s productivity on organic rice farm operation is 56.928, is still higher than labor’s income in experiment’s location. The suitable exertion analysis is estimated by R/C ratio and rent ability. R/c ratio’s value is 1,81, whereas rent ability’s value is 81 %, so can be concluded that rice farm operation is suitable to be done.

Keywords: suitable analysis, revenue, R/C ratio, rentability.